{"id":6257,"date":"2021-08-29T20:46:15","date_gmt":"2021-08-29T12:16:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.peacefulpillhandbook.com\/?p=6257"},"modified":"2021-08-30T03:27:44","modified_gmt":"2021-08-29T18:57:44","slug":"italy-gets-750000-signatures-for-referendum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/italy-gets-750000-signatures-for-referendum\/","title":{"rendered":"Italy Gets >750,000 signatures for Referendum"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Italy Gets &gt;750,000 signatures for Referendum which means that a <a href=\"https:\/\/referendum.eutanasialegale.it\/\">referendum<\/a> regarding the repeal of the punishment for assistance in dying of a consenting individual will take place in that country.<\/p>\n<p>In 2013 the Italian right to die group, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.associazionelucacoscioni.it\/\">Association Luca Coscioni<\/a> presented a legislative proposal regarding the legalisation of euthanasia.<\/p>\n<p>This proposal was supported by 56.000 citizens (true figure more like 140.000), however the proposal was never debated by the Italian Parliament or the Committees of Justice and Health.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The DJ Fabo Case<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In 2018 the Italian Supreme Court, following from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.liberties.eu\/en\/stories\/djfabo-euthanasia-passed-away\/11545\"><strong>DjFabo case<\/strong><\/a> (where activist, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marco_Cappato\">Marco Cappato<\/a>, was tried and acquitted for his assistance in taking Fabo to Switzerland), it was ruled that in certain circumstances like \u2018unbearable suffering\u2019 and \u2018lack of prospect of recovery\u2019 and when \u2018survival depends on mechanical devices (eg. life support)\u2019, then <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31220807\/\">assistance to suicide is permitted<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The Court invited the Parliament to legalize assisted suicide within 12 months. Parliament failed to act.<\/p>\n<p>In 2020 the Italian Court of Appeal ruled in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ansa.it\/english\/news\/2021\/04\/28\/welby-and-cappato-acquitted-on-appeal_948e34a6-03b9-4c26-adca-1e0f99c78b97.html\"><strong>Trentini case<\/strong><\/a> that assistance in dying of a consenting part was permitted for patients depending on life-supporting machinery but also patients who receive \u201call kinds of health treatment or realized through pharmaceutical treatments or through assistance by medical or paramedical staff or with the support of medical equipment including the artificial nutrition and hydration\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Mina Welby and again Marco Cappato were tried and also later acquitted.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/calls-in-italy-to-allow-swiss-model-law-reform\/dj-fabo\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-9171\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-9171\" src=\"https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/DJ-Fabo-620x313.jpeg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/DJ-Fabo-620x313.jpeg 620w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/DJ-Fabo-300x152.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/DJ-Fabo-768x388.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/DJ-Fabo-220x111.jpeg 220w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/DJ-Fabo-130x66.jpeg 130w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/DJ-Fabo.jpeg 1142w\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"313\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>As the silence of the Parliament continued, the leaders of the Association \u2013 Filomena Gallo, Marco Cappato, Mina Welby \u2013 on Tuesday 20 April 2021 submitted to the Court of Cassation in Rome the question of a referendum, \u201cby popular initiative\u201d, to repeal partly article 579 of the <em>Penal Code<\/em> (murder of the consenting person) as follows (in bold the proposed phrases to be repealed):<\/p>\n<p><strong>Article 579 Italian Criminal code &amp; related proposed repeals:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Because Italy Gets &gt;750,000 signatures for Referendum\u00a0 &#8211; the referendum will be held.<\/p>\n<p>The issue is:<\/p>\n<p>Anyone who causes the death of a person, with his consent, is punished with imprisonment from six to fifteen years.<\/p>\n<p>The aggravating circumstances indicated in article 61 do not apply.<\/p>\n<p>What is applied are the provisions relating to murder (articles Criminal code 575-577) if the crime is committed:<\/p>\n<p>1) against a person under the age of eighteen years.<\/p>\n<p>2) against a mentally ill person, or who is in a condition of mental deficiency or another infirmity or for the abuse of alcohol or drugs.<\/p>\n<p>3) against a person whose consent has been extorted by the perpetrator with violence threat or suggestion. or obtained through deception.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/calls-in-italy-to-allow-swiss-model-law-reform\/english-law\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-9184\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-9184\" src=\"https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/english-law-620x234.jpg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/english-law-620x234.jpg 620w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/english-law-300x113.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/english-law-220x83.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/english-law-130x49.jpg 130w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/english-law.jpg 700w\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"234\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>After the approval of the Court of Cassation Association Luca Coscioni\u00a0 has started a national campaign in Italy with the aim of collecting the 500.000 signatures required by Italian law before a referendum may be called.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>The collection of signatures ends 30 September 2021!<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Besides the national, local campaign, Association Luca Coscioni is trying to get in touch with the &gt; 5 million Italians who reside abroad to inform them about the initiative.<\/p>\n<p>Expat Italians can sign the request to call the referendum at the local Embassy\/Consulate from the 1st of July until the 30th of September 2021.<\/p>\n<p>Within Italy, the petition can be signed (in person) at <a href=\"https:\/\/referendum.eutanasialegale.it\/dove-firmare\/\">any Municipality on the Italian territory<\/a>. Association Luca Coscioni will also be holding street stalls, so if you see one, get on over.<\/p>\n<p>Association Luca Coscioni wants to convince as many \u2018expats\u2019 as possible to join the campaign, saying they need as many local Italian contacts as possible to achieve the 500,000 signature goal.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/calls-in-italy-to-allow-swiss-model-law-reform\/luca-coscioni-website\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-9170\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9170 size-large\" title=\"Italy Gets &gt;750,000 signatures for Referendum\" src=\"https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/luca-coscioni-website-620x320.jpeg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/luca-coscioni-website-620x320.jpeg 620w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/luca-coscioni-website-300x155.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/luca-coscioni-website-768x396.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/luca-coscioni-website-1536x792.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/luca-coscioni-website-2048x1056.jpeg 2048w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/luca-coscioni-website-220x113.jpeg 220w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/luca-coscioni-website-130x67.jpeg 130w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/luca-coscioni-website-1320x681.jpeg 1320w\" alt=\"Italy Gets &gt;750,000 signatures for Referendum\" width=\"620\" height=\"320\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>To recap, the text of the posed proposition:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Anyone who causes the death of a person, even with his consent, is punished with imprisonment from six to fifteen years if the act is<\/p>\n<p>1) against a person under the age of eighteen years.<\/p>\n<p>2) against a mentally ill person, or who is in a condition of mental deficiency or another infirmity or for the abuse of alcohol or drugs.<\/p>\n<p>3) against a person whose consent has been extorted by the perpetrator with violence threat or suggestion. or obtained through deception.<\/p>\n<p>This is to say that if the person is &gt; 18 years, has mental capacity and the decision to die is voluntary, then the assistance will be lawful.<\/p>\n<p>[Editor\u2019s note \u2013 this decriminisation of assistance is the same legal model employed by Switzerland]<\/p>\n<p>In Italian:<\/p>\n<p><em>Volete voi che sia abrogato l\u2019art. 579 del Codice penale (omicidio del consenziente) approvato con R.D. 19 ottobre 1930, n.1398 comma 1 limitatamente alle seguenti parole \u201cla reclusione da sei a quindici anni,\u201d, comma 2 integralmente e comma 3 limitatamente alle parole \u201cSi applicano\u201d. We thank all of you for your cooperation, every signature counts!<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>So if you are Italian and eligible to participate in a call for a referendum, please get going on this ground-breaking initiative!!!<\/strong><\/p>\n<h6><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/calls-in-italy-to-allow-swiss-model-law-reform\/philip-marco\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-9172\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9172 size-large\" title=\"Italy Gets &gt;750,000 signatures for Referendum\" src=\"https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Philip-Marco-620x314.jpeg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Philip-Marco-620x314.jpeg 620w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Philip-Marco-300x152.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Philip-Marco-768x389.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Philip-Marco-220x112.jpeg 220w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Philip-Marco-130x66.jpeg 130w, https:\/\/www.exitinternational.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Philip-Marco.jpeg 1280w\" alt=\"Italy Gets &gt;750,000 signatures for Referendum\" width=\"620\" height=\"314\" \/><\/a><\/em><\/h6>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Philip Nitschke &amp; Marco Cappato, Milan, May 2019<\/em><\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Italy Gets &gt;750,000 signatures for Referendum which means that a referendum regarding the repeal of the punishment for assistance in dying of a consenting individual will take place in that country. In 2013 the Italian right to die group, Association Luca Coscioni presented a legislative proposal regarding the legalisation of euthanasia. This proposal was supported<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6439,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1,207],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Italy Gets &gt;750,000 signatures for Referendum from Italians at home and abroad which means that a Referendum will now be held.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/italy-gets-750000-signatures-for-referendum\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Italy Gets &gt;750,000 signatures for Referendum - The Peaceful Pill Handbook\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Italy Gets &gt;750,000 signatures for Referendum from Italians at home and abroad which means that a Referendum will now be held.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/italy-gets-750000-signatures-for-referendum\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Peaceful Pill Handbook\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/philip.nitschke\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-08-29T12:16:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-08-29T18:57:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ItalyReferendum750000-2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"700\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"300\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@philipnitschke\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@philipnitschke\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"5 minutes\">\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Exit International ePublishing\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/philip.nitschke\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/philippnitschke\/\",\"https:\/\/nl.linkedin.com\/in\/fiona-stewart-6a742919\",\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Peaceful_Pill_Handbook\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/philipnitschke\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/digital.png\",\"width\":150,\"height\":186,\"caption\":\"Exit International ePublishing\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/\",\"name\":\"The Peaceful Pill Handbook\",\"description\":\"The Peaceful Pill Handbook series provides information on euthanasia and assisted suicide for Seniors, the elderly and the seriously ill.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/italy-gets-750000-signatures-for-referendum\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ItalyReferendum750000-2.jpg\",\"width\":700,\"height\":300},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/italy-gets-750000-signatures-for-referendum\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.euthanasia.net\/pph\/italy-gets-750000-signatures-for-referendum\/\",\"name\":\"Italy Gets >750,000 signatures for Referendum - 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